Traffic and road safety

 Learn about road features, safety programs and rules in Niagara for drivers, cyclists and pedestrians.

Community safety zones

Community safety zones are designated areas on Regional roads near schools, daycares, retirement homes and other locations where public safety is a priority. They help change driver behaviour and to discourage speeding and distracted driving.

Doubled fines apply in community safety zones

Under the Highway Traffic Act, many set fines are doubled within these zones, including speeding and traffic signal offences. 

The rules of the road don't change; only the penalties for violations increase. Zone boundaries are clearly marked with signs showing where the zone begins and ends.

Zone selection and designated locations

When choosing a zone, we consider:

  • Percentage of students and families walking to and from school
  • Speeding study results and number of violations
  • Traffic speeds and posted speed limits
  • Collision history
  • Volume of annual traffic, pedestrian crossings and heavy truck traffic
  • Number of traffic lanes
  • Availability of active transportation facilities
  • Number and frequency of access points and driveways
  • Land use

Leading pedestrian intervals

A leading pedestrian interval changes traffic signal timing to give pedestrians a three to five second head start before vehicles receive a green light. This reduces collisions between vehicles and pedestrians, increases pedestrian visibility at intersections, and is a low cost to implement.

To use leading pedestrian intervals, press the "Walk" button at intersections.

Pilot location

Welland Avenue (Regional Road 77) and Court Street, St. Catharines

Niagara Region will evaluate this location before expanding leading pedestrian intervals to other intersections.

Pedestrian crossovers

Pedestrian crossovers are designated crossing points on Regional roads where pedestrians, cyclists and people using mobility devices have the right of way. They are marked with signs and pavement markings and may include flashing lights.

Failing to yield may result in $1,000 fine + 4 demerit points

Front end of car

Drivers must

  • Stop and yield to pedestrians waiting to cross or crossing
  • Stop behind the yield line and remain stopped until the crossing is clear
  • Make eye contact with the pedestrian
Person walking on a crosswalk

Pedestrians must

  • Make eye contact with drivers before stepping onto the road
  • Show intention to cross
  • Wait for traffic to stop
A bicycle

Cyclists must

  • Follow driver rules when riding with traffic
  • Follow pedestrian rules, when crossing
  • Dismount and walk the bicycle across

Red light cameras

Red light cameras detect and photograph vehicles that enter an intersection after the traffic signal has turned red. The program is designed to reduce serious collisions such as angle and head-on crashes at signalized intersections.

Tickets go to the vehicle owner

Red light camera tickets are issued to the registered owner of the vehicle, even if they were not driving at the time. Tickets arrive by mail approximately three to four weeks after the infraction.

When a vehicle enters an intersection on a red light, the camera takes two photos — one as the vehicle approaches the stop bar and one after it has entered the intersection. Photos are taken from behind the vehicle to capture the licence plate.

A Provincial Offences officer reviews the images before any ticket is issued.

Vehicles that enter on a green or amber signal are not photographed.

Vehicles must come to a complete stop behind the stop bar before making a right turn on red.

Failure to stop is a chargeable offence and will be captured by the camera. Vehicles that stop beyond the stop bar may also be at risk of receiving a ticket.

Drivers already in the intersection waiting to turn left when the light turns red are making a legal turn and should not be issued a ticket.

The total payable fine for running a red light is $325, made up of a $260 set fine, $60 victim surcharge and $5 court cost.

There are no demerit points for a red light camera charge. However, if the fine goes unpaid, the vehicle's licence plate cannot be renewed. In most cases, red light camera tickets will not affect insurance, but check with your insurance provider to confirm.

Learn how to pay a ticket or fine.

Fine revenue covers the cost of operating the program, including camera maintenance, Ministry of Transportation vehicle ownership lookups and image processing.

The $60 victim surcharge goes to the province to fund victim services. Any net revenue is shared between Niagara Region and the local municipalities to help support road safety programs and education.

Regional Council approved the locations as part of a Public Works Committee report in April 2023.

Locations were chosen based on where cameras were most likely to reduce collisions, whether locations were suitable for installation, and to ensure coverage across Niagara. This approach is consistent with how other municipalities select red light camera sites.

Future expansion to more locations will not be recommended until staff review the early results of the program. Expansion will require a decision by Council.

Camera locations

Red light cameras are installed at 10 fixed locations across Niagara.

  • Fort Erie: Garrison Road (Regional Road 3) and Pettit Road / Daytona Drive
  • Grimsby: Christie Street (Regional Road 12) and South Service Road (RR 40)
  • Lincoln: Ontario Street (Regional Road 18) and South Service Road (RR 40)
  • Niagara Falls: Stanley Avenue (Regional Road 102) and Dunn Street
  • Niagara Falls: Lundy's Lane (Regional Road 20) and Garner Road
  • Pelham / West Lincoln: Highway 20 (Regional Road 20) and Victoria Avenue (RR 24)
  • St. Catharines: St. Paul Street West (Regional Road 81) and First Street Louth
  • St. Catharines: Niagara Street (Regional Road 48) and Parnell Road
  • Welland: Prince Charles Drive (Regional Road 54) and Lincoln Street
  • Welland: Niagara Street (Regional Road 50) and Quaker Road

Roundabouts

Roundabouts are circular intersections designed to keep traffic moving safely. Vehicles travel counter-clockwise around a central island and yield to traffic already in the roundabout. There are no traffic lights or stop signs at a roundabout.

Compared to traditional intersections, roundabouts reduce idling and emissions, improve traffic capacity by 30-50 per cent, and calm neighbourhood speeds.

Since all vehicles travel in the same direction, never crossing paths, roundabouts can also significantly reduce the risk of serious collisions.

75%

Reduction in injury collisions

90%

Reduction in fatal collisions

30%

Reduction in fuel consumption

Driving tips

Approaching

  • Slow down and watch for signs and pavement markings
  • Yield to pedestrians and cyclists in the crosswalk
  • Obey posted signage

Entering

  • Yield to all traffic already in the roundabout
  • Enter when there is a safe gap in traffic
  • Don't pass other vehicles or cyclists in the roundabout

Exiting

  • Signal right before your exit
  • Yield to pedestrians and cyclists as you exit
  • Don't change lanes inside the roundabout